In the UK, Tony Blair's government was defeated by the House of Lords on March 6 over the controversial issue of national identity cards.
The peers voted by a majority of 61 to overturn the government's plan and make the cards voluntary. The bill will now return to the House of Commons for further debate. Both houses must reach agreement for the measure to become law.
Under government proposals, the cards would not be mandatory at first. Anyone applying for or renewing a passport, however, would have to pay for an identity card as well from 2008.